The SEGUE Stellar Parameter Pipeline 'sppParams' Table
Up to Spectra
Spectra for over 464,000 Galactic stars of all common
spectral types are available with DR7.
These Spectra were processed with a pipeline called the 'SEGUE Stellar
Parameter Pipeline' (sspp) which computes standard
stellar atmospheric parameters such as [Fe/H], log g and Teff
for each star by a variety of methods.
These outputs are stored in the CAS in a table called 'sppParams',
indexed on the 'specObjID' key index parameter for queries joining
to other tables such as specobjall and photoobjall.
The fields available in the sppParams (also
see sppParams description in CAS schema browser) table are:
n fieldName type/unit Description
0 specobjid int64 64 bit unique spectrum id f(plate,mjd,fiberid)
1 plate int plate number
2 mjd int Modified Julian Date of (last) observation for this plate/mjd combination
3 fiberid int Fiber number (1-640) 1-320 on spectrograph#1 321-640 on spectrograph#2
4 seguetargetclass char[4] SEGUE or SDSS target type abbreviations (type as targeted from photo)
AGB Asymtotic Giant Branch candidate star
BHB Blue Horizontal Branch candidate star
CVR Cool White Dwarf candidate star
FTO F turnoff candidate star
GAL SDSS main survey or LRG GALAXY candidate
GD G Dwarf candidate star
HOT HOT standard star (main SDSS Survey, g-r < 0)
KD K Dwarf candidate star
KG K Giant candidate star
LOW Low metalicity candidate star
MD M Dwarf candidate star
PHO Photometric Standard star (usually brighter F dwarf)
QA Quality Assurance target (in SEGUE, duplicates another fiber)
QSO SDSS main survey QSO candidate
RED Reddening Standard star (usually fainter F dwarf)
ROS may be F/G dwarf or MS/WD or low lat target
SER Serendip. Manual (1. globular/open cluster 2. High Prop motion)
STA Main SDSS survey STAR (not GAL or QSO or Standard)
SKY Sky fiber, should have no object flux
WD White Dwarf candidate fiber
5 hammersptype char[4] Stellar Type Classification -- A
F0-F9, G0-G9, K0-K5, K7, M0-M9, L0-L8 NA
6 sptypea char[5] Stellar Type Classification -- B
00, AGN, QSO, O, OB, A0, A0p, B6, B9, Car, CAR, CV, CWD,
F2, F5, F9 G0, G2, G5, K1, K3, K5, K7, M0V, M1-M8, L0, L1-L5,
L9, QSO, SBT, SFM, SKY, STA, T2, WD, WDm
7 flag char[5] SSPP flags
4 or 5 flags for each spectrum as a char string 'abcd(e)'.
n= all is normal for this flag position
1. d, D, E, h, H, l, n, N, S, V
d: possible White Dwarf
D: apparent White Dwarf
E: Emission, possible QSO
h: Helium line detected
H: apparent Teff too Hot for parameter est.
l: Sodium line, possibly late type
N: Noise spectrum
S: Sky fiber -- no signal
V: Radial Velocity mismatch
2. C
Color mismatch (spectroscopic color Teff far from implied (g-r)_0
color Teff)
3. B
Balmer flag: unusual Balmer eq. widths for star
4. g, G
g band : unsual G-band eq. width for star Carbon star?
8 feha float/dex adopted [Fe/H] value --
biweight average of all other estimators
9 fehan int number of estimators combined.
10 fehaerr float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
11 feh1 float/dex YoungSun's [Fe/H] from alpha-enhanced grid ymp2. If not available, set to -9.999
12 feh1n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
13 feh1err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
14 feh2 float/dex YoungSun's [Fe/H] from the Teff 4000-5500 range ymp1. If not available, set to -9.999
15 feh2n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
16 feh2err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
17 feh3 float/dex [Fe/H] from ANNSR neural network method. If not available, set to -9.999
18 feh3n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
19 feh3err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
20 feh4 float/dex [Fe/H] from ANNRR (neural network) method. If not available, set to -9.999
21 feh4n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
22 feh4err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
23 feh5 float/dex [Fe/H] from YSL's Ca HK estimate. If not available, set to -9.999
24 feh5n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
25 feh5err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
26 feh6 float/dex [Fe/H] from TB's Ca K Metalicity estimate. If not available, set to -9.999
27 feh6n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
28 feh6err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
29 feh7 float/dex [Fe/H] from TB's 2nd Ca K estimate. If not available,
set to -9.999
30 feh7n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
31 feh7err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
32 feh8 float/dex [Fe/H] from JEN Autocorrelation function method. If not available, set to -9.999
33 feh8n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
34 feh8err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
35 feh9 float/dex [Fe/H] Ca IR Triplet method. If not available, set to -9.999
36 feh9n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
37 feh9err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
38 feh10 float/dex [Fe/H] Wilhelm, Beers, and Gray (1999) method.
39 feh10n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
40 feh10err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
41 feh11 float/dex [Fe/H] estimate from Carlos' K24 grid method
42 feh11n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
43 feh11err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
44 feh12 float/dex [Fe/H] estimate from Carlos' K13 grid method
45 feh12n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
46 feh12err float/dex error/sigma on the [Fe/H] value. If not available, set to -9.999
47 teffa float/Kelvin Adopted Teff -- weighted mean of all available methods teff1-teff10
below. If not available, set to -9999
48 teffan int number of methods averaged
49 teffaerr float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
50 teff1 float/K Teff from H alpha line. 4133+371*ha24
51 teff1n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
52 teff1err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
53 teff2 float/K Teff from H delta line index. 5449+206*hd24
54 teff2n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
55 teff2err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
56 teff3 float/K Teff from Kurucz models, based on colors. If not available, set to -9999
57 teff3n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
58 teff3err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
59 teff4 float/K Teff from Girardi isochrones (2004). If not available, set to -9999
60 teff4n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
61 teff4err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
62 teff5 float/K Teff from Ivezic et al. (2007) -- based on colors. If not available,
set to -9999
63 teff5n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
64 teff5err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
65 teff6 float/K Teff from YoungSun's ytp1 Kurucz grid 1 (NGC1 grid). If not available,
set to -9999
66 teff6n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
67 teff6err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
68 teff7 float/K Teff from neural network ANNSR method. If not available, set to -9999
69 teff7n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
70 teff7err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
71 teff8 float/K Teff from neural network ANNRR method.
set to -9999
72 teff8n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
73 teff8err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
74 teff9 float/K Teff from Wilhelm, Beers, and Gray (1999) method.
75 teff9n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
76 teff9err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
77 teff10 float/K Teff from Carlos K24 grid method. If not available, set to -9999
78 teff10n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
79 teff10err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
80 teff11 float/K Teff from Carlos' K13 grid temp
81 teff11n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
82 teff11err float/K error/sigma on the Teff. If not available, set to -9999
83 logga float/dex Adopted log g -- weighted mean of all available methods logg1-logg10
below. If not available, set to -9.999
84 loggan int number of methods used
85 loggaerr float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
86 logg1 float/dex log g from YoungSun's alpha-enhanced Kurucz grid 2 (NGS2).
87 logg1n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
88 logg1err float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
89 logg2 float/dex log g from YoungSun's 4000-5500K grid 1 (NGS1). If not available,
set to -9.999
90 logg2n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
91 logg2err float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
92 logg3 float/dex log g from neural netork ANNSR method. If not available, set to -9.999
93 logg3n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
94 logg3err float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
95 logg4 float/dex log g from ANNRR neural network method. If not available, set to -9.999
96 logg4n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
97 logg4err float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
98 logg5 float/dex log g from YSL's CaHK alpha grid
99 logg5n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
100 logg5err float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
101 logg6 float/dex log g from Ca I (4226A) line method
102 logg6n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
103 logg6err float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
104 logg7 float/dex log g from MgH features (5170A) strength. If not available, set to -9.999
105 logg7n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
106 logg7err float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
107 logg8 float/dex log g from Wilhelm, Gray, and Beers method.
108 logg8n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
109 logg8err float/dex error/sigma in the log g. If not available, set to -9.999
110 logg9 float/dex log g from Carlos K24 grid estimate
111 logg9n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
112 logg9err float/dex
113 logg10 float/dex log g from Carlos K13 grid
114 logg10n int indicator variable, =2 used in average, =1 no used in feha, but ok, =0 no value
115 logg10err float/dex
116 alphafe float/dex [alpha/Fe] from YoungSun's Kurucz grid 2 (NGS2). If not available,
set to -9.999 (experimental)
117 alphafen int indicator variable, =1 ok, =0 no value
118 alphafeerr float/dex error/sigam in [alpha/Fe]. If not available, set to -9.999
119 elodierv float/km/s ELODIE template match RV (our best stellar RV estimate, includes a +7.3km/s offset)
120 elodierverr float/km/s ELODIE RV error
121 g0 float/mag Dereddened psf magnitude in the g band. SFD(98) used to subtract
E(B-V)*3.793
122 gmr0 float/mag Dereddened psf color (g-r)_0
123 grhbaa float/mag Adopted predicted (g-r)_0 from grbha, grbhd, grhp
124 grbha float/mag predicted (g-r)_0 from H alpha line index
125 grbhd float/mag predicted (g-r)_0 from H delta line index
126 grhp float/mag predicted (g-r)_0 from half power point
127 umg0 float/mag Dereddened psf color (u-g)_0
128 rmi0 float/mag Dereddened psf color (r-i)_0
129 imz0 float/mag Dereddened psf color (i-z)_0
130 uerr float/mag Error in psf magnitude u band
131 gerr float/mag error in g
132 rerr float/mag error in r
133 ierr float/mag error in i
134 zerr float/mag error in z
135 ebv float E(B-V) at this (l,b) from SFD98
136 sna float Average Signal to noise ratio per pixel over 3950-6000 A
137 qualitycheck int Quality check integer (=0)
138 ra double/deg RA (J2000)
139 dec double/deg DEC (J2000)
140 l double/deg Galactic Longitude
141 b double/deg Galactic Latitude
142 chiHK float chi-square/dof measurement for the best fit to the spectrum in the
region of Ca H+K
143 chiGband float chi-square/dof measure for the best fit spectrum in the region of the
G band and the Mg 5100 triplet region
144 targ_pmepoch double/years Proper motion epoch (propermotions
here are obsolete -- use
joins to the propermotions table
via bestobjid for best propermotions)
145 targ_pmmatch int Proper motion match to USNO-B catalog (1 = match, 0 =no match)
146 targ_pmdelta float/arcsec distance the star has moved
147 targ_pml float/mas/yr propermotion in the Galactic l direction
148 targ_pmb float/mas/yr proper motion in the Galactic b direction
149 targ_pmra float/mas/yr proper motion in ra
150 targ_pmdec float/mas/yr proper motion in dec
151 targ_pmraerr float/mas/yr error in pmra
152 targ_pmdecerr float/mas/yr error in pmdec
153 targ_pmsigra float sigma in ra ppm
154 targ_pmsigdec float sigma in dec ppm
155 targ_pmnfit int number of fits to the ppm
156 targ_usnomag_u float/mag USNO-B mag of the star in the derived u band
157 targ_usnomag_g float/mag USNO-B mag of the star in the derived g band
158 targ_usnomag_r float/mag USNO-B mag of the star in the derived r band
159 targ_usnomag_i float/mag USNO-B mag of the star in the derived i band
160 targ_usnomag_z float/mag USNO-B mag of the star in the derived z band
161 targ_pmdist20 float/mag distance to nearest star brighter than 20th
162 targ_pmdist22 float/mag distance to nearest star brighter than 22nd
163 targ_raErr mas
164 targ_decErr mas
165 targ_raDecCorr dimen
166 brun int Run number (best reduction of sky) from photoobjall table
167 brerun int Rerun number
168 bcamcol int Camcol (1-6 on 2.5m mosaic camera)
169 bfield int Field number
170 bobj int object number within field
171 lpar float/mag Newberg-Lenz "l" color, perpendicular to stellar locus, sensitive
to metalicity.
172 spar float/mag Ivezic s color, principal component
173 wpar float/mag Ivezic w color, principal component
174 p1spar float/mag Ivezic perpendicular to s color,component
175 bsz dimen SpecBS z redshift -- based on templates taken from actual SDSS spectra, (no offset has been applied here, see: elodierv)
176 bsrz dimen SpecBS z error
177 targettype char[32] Target type string from Legacy or SEGUE target selection
(SEGUE type is unique, Legacy is
primary target type, one choice of many)
178 zbclass char[32] SpecBS class
179 zbsubclass char[32] specBS subclass
180 zbelodiesptype char[32] specBS ELODIE best match template type
181 zbrchi2 float SpecBS rchi2 reduced chi-square per dof
182 zbdof float SpecBS dof measure for best fit template
183 zbvdisp float/km/s SpecBS Velocity dispersion (only relevant for GALaxies, not for stars)
184 zbvdisperr float/km/s SpecBS error in Velocity dispersion
185 zbzwarning int SpecBS warning flag
186 spec_cln char[32] Spectro1d(Chicago) classification 1= star, 6= red star, 0 = unknown
187 spz dimen Spectro1d(Chicago) pipeline redshift (no offset has been applied, see elodierv)
188 spzerr dimen Spectro1d(Chicago) pipeline redshift err
189 vel_dis float/km/s Spectro1d(Chicago) Velocity dispersion (only relevant for GALaxies,
not for stars)
190 vel_disperr float/km/s Spectro1d(Chicago) Velocity dispersion error
191 spz_conf float Spectro1d(Chicago) redshift confidence
192 spz_status int Spectro1d(Chicago) redshift status
193 spz_warning int Spectro1d(Chicago) redshift warning
194 eclass float Spectro1d(Chicago) Galaxy Principal component classification -
Andy Connolly
195 ecoeff1 float Spectro1d(Chicago) Principal component 1 (for Galaxies)
196 ecoeff2 float Spectro1d(Chicago) Principal component 2 (for Galaxies)
197 ecoeff3 float Spectro1d(Chicago) Principal component 3 (for Galaxies)
198 ecoeff4 float Spectro1d(Chicago) PC 4
199 ecoeff5 float Spectro1d PC5
200 tsver char[32] SEGUE target selection code version
201 amnhtype char[32] AMNH Red Star Spectral Type (sdM,esdM,usdM)
202 amnhsubtype float AMNH Red Star Spectral SubType (0-9)
203 amnhmindex float AMNH Red Star pixel shift for best fit
204 amnhmvalue float AMNH Red Star chi-sq estimate
205 inspect int Inspection flag (=identically 0)
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Try this query in the CAS to get a feel for the columns:
select top 10 * from sppParams (DR7 context)
Here's a sample query which selects low metalicity stars ([Fe/H] < -3.5)
which have relatively small error bars on the abundance (err < 0.5 dex)
and which are brighter than 19th mag (dereddened) and where more than three
different measures of feh are ok and are averaged.
select sp.plate,sp.mjd,sp.fiberid,sp.g0,sp.gmr0,
sl.caIIK,sl.caIIKerr,sl.caIIKmask,
sp.feha,sp.fehaerr,sp.fehan,sp.logga,sp.loggaerr,sp.loggan
from sppLines as sl, sppParams as sp where
feha < -3.2 and fehaerr between 0.01 and 0.5 and fehan > 3
and g0 < 19
and sl.specobjid = sp.specobjid
(29 stars returned)
Last modified: Tue Jun 26 15:05:55 CEST 2007
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